Your Path to Library Leadership: Joining ALA, PLA, and State Associations
A practical guide for librarians and MLIS students to build leadership skills, join committees, and advance their careers through professional association involvement.
ALA membership dropped nearly 30 percent, creating more leadership openings.
PLA President Jamar O. Rahming rose through association volunteer work.
Committee roles build budgeting, project management, and negotiation skills early.
Introduction: Taking Your Library Career to the Next Level
Professional involvement is more than a resume footnote; it often separates a stagnant career from one that advances into upper administration. The Public Library Association, a division of the American Library Association, is led by President Jamar O. Rahming, a role attained after years of committee work and board service.
Many library professionals aspire to similar influence but find the initial steps unclear, especially when daily duties leave little room for navigating association structures.
Without a defined on-ramp, talented librarians risk watching colleagues who found the right committee assignment pull ahead.
Why Pursue Library Association Leadership?
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for librarians sits just over $64,000, yet professionals who step into association leadership often unlock higher earning tiers and accelerated career progression. Involvement with groups like the American Library Association (ALA) and its Public Library Association (PLA) division is not merely a line on a resume; it is a strategic investment in long-term professional growth.
Career Acceleration and Resume Impact
Volunteering in library associations directly strengthens your application for senior or specialized roles. Hiring panels recognize that active committee service signals initiative, collaboration, and dedication to the field. Serving on an ALA or PLA committee, or taking a board position in a state association, provides tangible evidence of leadership before you hold a formal managerial title. You also gain access to mentorship from seasoned professionals who can guide you toward opportunities you might otherwise miss, offering early career tips for librarians.
Skill Development in Governance and Advocacy
Association work develops competencies that daily library tasks rarely offer. You learn project management by coordinating initiatives, financial oversight through budget reviews, and governance best practices by navigating bylaws and strategic plans. Advocacy skills sharpen as you participate in legislative days or public awareness campaigns. These transferable skills are highly valued for director-level positions and beyond.
Professional Visibility and Job Opportunities
Active association members appear on conference programs, publish in division newsletters, and join task forces. This visibility puts you on the radar of library directors and search committees. Many leadership job postings, especially for director and deputy director roles, explicitly prefer candidates with demonstrated association involvement. By building a network of peers and mentors across the country, you open doors to career moves and collaborations that pure job boards cannot replicate. While the salary data below shows solid baseline earnings, leadership engagement consistently correlates with the upper end of those ranges.
Questions to Ask Yourself
What are my long-term career goals, and how could association leadership help me reach them?
Leadership roles in organizations like ALA or PLA can open doors to director positions, consulting work, or policy influence. Clarifying your five- and ten-year goals now helps you choose the committees and boards that align with your trajectory.
Am I ready to invest time in professional service beyond my regular job?
Committee work, conference planning, and board service require hours outside your day-to-day responsibilities. Being honest about your current workload and personal commitments will help you volunteer at a sustainable level rather than overextend yourself.
What skills do I want to develop that my current role does not offer?
Association leadership can build competencies in strategic planning, advocacy, budgeting, and public speaking. Identifying specific gaps in your skill set lets you target the roles, such as a PLA committee seat or a state association task force, that will deliver the most professional growth.
ALA, PLA, and State Associations: What's the Difference?
What distinguishes the American Library Association from the Public Library Association or your state library association, and which one should you join first?
Understanding the distinct roles and structures of these organizations helps you identify where your leadership efforts will have the greatest impact. Each level offers different opportunities, and many library professionals eventually participate in all three.
The American Library Association: The National Umbrella
The American Library Association serves as the oldest and largest library association in the United States, representing all types of libraries and library workers. ALA sets broad professional standards, advocates for library funding and intellectual freedom at the federal level, and coordinates national initiatives like Banned Books Week.
Leadership opportunities within ALA span numerous committees, round tables, and task forces covering everything from intellectual freedom to library technology. ALA also houses multiple divisions focused on specific library types or functions. To explore current leadership structures, board compositions, and committee openings, visit ala.org directly. The organization posts governance information, including how board members are elected and how committees recruit volunteers.
The Public Library Association: A Focused Division
The Public Library Association operates as a division within ALA, concentrating specifically on public library services and advocacy. PLA develops resources, conferences, and programs tailored to public library professionals. The current PLA President, Jamar O. Rahming, maintains a Jamar O. Rahming leadership profile on the ALA site that illustrates how PLA operates its own board and governance structure within the larger ALA framework.
PLA leadership roles tend to focus on public library concerns: community engagement, programming, facilities planning, and public services. If your career centers on public libraries, PLA membership and committee involvement offer targeted networking and professional development. Detailed information about PLA board positions and volunteer opportunities appears on the PLA section of the ALA website under "About PLA" and "PLA People."
State Library Associations: Local Impact and Accessibility
Every state maintains its own library association, and these organizations often provide the most accessible entry point for leadership involvement. State associations typically require lower membership dues than national organizations and hold annual conferences within driving distance for most members.
State association leadership roles include board positions, conference planning committees, legislative advocacy teams, and interest group coordination. These roles, typically less competitive than national positions, let you build a leadership portfolio that showcases the skills you learn in an MLS program.
To find your state association, search for "[your state] library association" or check the list of state chapters maintained on ALA's website. Each state association website will outline its governance structure, membership categories, and current volunteer needs.
How to Research Leadership Opportunities
For the most accurate and current information:
ALA and PLA: Visit ala.org and navigate to governance, committees, or leadership sections
State associations: Locate your state association website through a direct search or ALA's chapter directory
Professional standards: Review ALA's professional guidelines and competency documents for context on what leadership roles entail
Membership in multiple organizations is common and often complementary. Many professionals join their state association first, then add ALA and a relevant division like PLA as their careers progress.
How to Join ALA and PLA: A Step-By-Step Guide
Some graduate students join associations at the lowest student rate and then transition to full membership after graduation. Others pay regular dues immediately to access every networking and professional development channel from day one. Choosing the right tier is the first strategic decision in your library leadership journey.
Step 1: Pick Your Membership Tier
ALA offers several individual tiers, and your choice shapes both cost and access. The Student membership is $40 per year, open to anyone enrolled in a library science or related program for up to five consecutive years. For librarians earning less than $45,000 annually, the Type II reduced-dues rate is $55. Regular members (Type I) pay $125 per year, and the Supporter tier, designed for non-librarian advocates, costs $70. Corporate memberships exist at $540, but they are for organizations, not individuals.1 As the new MLIS student guide recommends, most MLIS students start with the Student tier, and when you graduate, you can shift into Type II or Regular based on your salary.
Step 2: Complete the Online Registration
Go to the American Library Association website and navigate to the membership section. The application can be filled out entirely online; a print option is also available for those who prefer paper. Once you choose your tier, the system will ask if you want to add divisions. PLA, the Public Library Association, is an ALA division and requires a current ALA membership. The add-on process is straightforward: during sign-up or renewal, check the PLA box. You'll receive an email confirmation, and your membership credentials activate right away.2
Step 3: Add Divisions and Round Tables
Beyond PLA, ALA hosts many round tables that let you dive into focused networking niches. Each round table costs $15 per year, or $5 for students.1 Popular options include those centered on leadership, technology, or services to specific populations. Round tables are where committee opportunities and discussion groups often start, so selecting one or two that match your interests can jump-start your involvement. You can add or drop round tables at any renewal period.
Step 4: Start Using Your Benefits Immediately
Once your payment processes, you gain access to ALA Connect, Committee Connect, and member-only discussion lists. These platforms are where leaders and committee chairs coordinate projects, share job postings, and call for volunteers. Log in, set up your profile, and introduce yourself in a division or round table forum. From there, you can watch for committee openings, attend virtual meetups, and start building a reputation as an engaged professional while honing the skills for future librarians long before you run for a formal office.
ALA membership has declined by nearly 30 percent over the past two decades, according to ALA financial data. That shift makes active involvement even more impactful: fewer participants means more opportunities for emerging professionals to step into leadership roles and shape the future of the profession.
Types of Leadership Roles in Library Associations
What are the actual leadership positions available in ALA, PLA, and state library associations, and how much time does each one require? The answer matters because choosing a role that fits your schedule and career stage is the difference between a rewarding leadership experience and burnout.
National Roles Within ALA and Its Divisions
At the national level, ALA offers a ladder of positions that scale in scope and time demand. Most members start as a committee member, contributing roughly 2 to 5 hours per month by attending virtual meetings, reviewing documents, and completing project tasks assigned by the chair.
Committee Member: 2 to 5 hours per month1. Attend meetings, contribute to projects, communicate with the chair.
Committee Chair: 4 to 10 hours per month1. Lead meetings, coordinate the group's work, and act as liaison to the parent board.
Councilor: 5 to 10 hours per month3. Attend ALA Council sessions, review proposals, and vote on association policy.
Division Chair: 10 to 20 hours per month1. Provide strategic leadership, represent the division publicly, and oversee its budget.
Board Officer: 15 to 25 hours per month2. Handle fiduciary duties, governance decisions, and represent the association externally.
Emerging Leader: 5 to 10 hours per month5. A structured entry-level program for newer librarians that pairs project work with mentorship.
PLA, as an ALA division, follows the same structure. Its Board of Directors, currently led by President Jamar O. Rahming, oversees strategy for the public library sector and is a common destination for librarians who have already built experience in ALA committees.
State Association Roles
State-level positions often provide the fastest path to visible leadership, particularly for early-career librarians who want board experience without national travel.
State Association President: 10 to 15 hours per month4. Presides at meetings, appoints committee members, and delivers the annual address.
State Association Secretary: 5 to 10 hours per month4. Maintains records, minutes, and official correspondence.
Regardless of level, these roles develop transferable competencies that show up directly on a resume. Committee members learn meeting facilitation and collaborative project management. Chairs and division leaders practice strategic planning, budget oversight, and stakeholder communication, competencies that are central to an online master's in library administration. Board officers and councilors engage in policy development, bylaws interpretation, and fiduciary decision-making, experiences that translate cleanly into director-level library roles, especially those in academic library leadership.
Getting Involved at Every Career Stage
The biggest trade-off in association leadership isn't whether to participate, but when to start and which path to take at each career stage. Whether you're a student balancing coursework with committee calls or a seasoned director eyeing national office, the opportunities scale with your experience while demanding a growing time commitment. The key is matching your current capacity to roles that stretch you without overwhelming you, so you build momentum toward larger responsibilities.
Student Pathways: Building Foundations While Learning
For students in MLS or MLIS programs, association involvement can begin the moment you enroll. The American Library Association (ALA) offers a student membership at $40 per year (as of 2025, 2026), open to anyone in a CAEP-recognized school librarian program or a Library Technical Assistant certificate or degree.1 That membership unlocks access to JobLIST, conference discounts, the American Libraries magazine, and formal mentoring connections. Many schools also house ALA student chapters that host local networking events and service projects, giving you a low-stakes way to test leadership as a chapter officer or event coordinator.
State library associations typically mirror this structure with sharply reduced student dues, making them a cost-effective entry point.3 Look for student liaison positions on state boards or volunteer to staff a registration table at the annual conference. These early roles build your resume while teaching you how professional committees actually function.
The ALA Emerging Leaders program is a competitive, annual leadership development initiative designed for early- to mid-career professionals with roughly 5, 7 years of work experience.2 While most students won’t qualify yet, it’s a target to work toward after graduation. Meanwhile, the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC) runs a mentoring program that pairs individuals interested in children’s services with experienced librarians, a program you can join as a student member.2
Early-Career: Gaining Visibility and Skills
In your first professional role, focus on visibility and skill-building. Serving on a local committee, whether it’s a planning committee for a regional conference or a bylaws review group for your state association, lets you demonstrate reliability while learning how decisions are made. Volunteering at conferences, even just as a greeter or room monitor, puts you in direct contact with committee chairs and board members who often recruit new volunteers.
Writing for association publications is another high-impact, low-barrier step. State association newsletters and ALA division blogs frequently invite short articles or program reviews. Your byline signals engagement to future hiring panels and builds a public record of your professional interests; staying informed about Library Hiring Trends 2026: Where Are New Librarians Getting Jobs? helps you align your efforts with in-demand opportunities.
Mid-Career: Leading Committees and Mentoring
After five to ten years in the field, you’re ready to take ownership. Chairing a committee teaches you to run meetings, manage volunteers, and shepherd a project from concept to completion. This is also the stage where you can apply for the ALA Emerging Leaders program if you meet the 5, 7 year experience range, its project-based format pairs you with a mentor and an ALA unit to solve a real challenge, often leading to ongoing committee appointments.
Mentoring flows both directions at this stage. You can become a mentor in programs like ALSC’s while also seeking a mentor who is a board member or division president. Active committee work at the national level, such as on a PLA or ALA committee, signals your readiness for board appointments. Many mid-career librarians also begin contributing to policy or advocacy working groups, turning their frontline experience into legislative testimony or position papers.
Experienced: Running for Office and Shaping Policy
Seasoned professionals with deep institutional knowledge and a wide network can pursue elected roles. Running for a board seat or the presidency of a state association, PLA, or an ALA division requires a track record of reliable service and a clear platform. The PLA Board, for example, includes the President, currently Jamar O. Rahming, who steers the association’s strategic direction. Serving at this level means not just attending meetings but shaping national conversations about public library funding, intellectual freedom, and workforce development.
At this stage, advocacy leadership becomes central. You may represent the association in legislative briefings, author national standards, or serve as an expert witness. The skills you’ve built, facilitation, negotiation, public speaking, culminate in a role where your decisions affect the profession’s future rather than just your own career.
Serving the public library field means guiding PLA's mission, supporting members, and strengthening leadership at every level of the profession.
Jamar O. Rahming, President, Public Library Association
Overcoming Common Barriers to Association Leadership
Overcoming barriers to library association leadership means finding practical ways around the financial, time, and geographic hurdles that often keep talented professionals from stepping up. Associations have increasingly recognized these obstacles and now offer flexible, accessible paths that didn't exist a decade ago. Whether you're a new MLIS graduate, a mid-career librarian, or someone balancing caregiving responsibilities, there are strategies to make leadership involvement not just possible but sustainable.
Cost Barriers
Professional association membership and conference attendance can strain a library worker's budget, but support is available if you know where to look. Many state and national associations offer reduced student rates and sliding-scale dues for early-career members or those in under-resourced positions. Employer reimbursement is a common avenue: public library systems, academic institutions, and school districts often provide employer reimbursement for professional development that covers membership dues, conference registration, and travel. Additionally, organizations like the American Library Association (ALA) and the Public Library Association (PLA) periodically offer grants or MLIS scholarships for leadership institutes, mentorship programs, or conference attendance. Some state library associations run similar funding opportunities. Don't assume you must pay out of pocket; start by asking your supervisor, checking the association's awards page, or exploring free virtual events like United for Libraries Virtual 2026, which provides free access to members in certain states7.
Time Constraints
A packed work schedule can make the thought of committee service feel overwhelming, but association work doesn't have to mean multi-year board commitments. Micro-volunteering and short-term task forces have become common ways to contribute on a timeline that fits your life. You might review a conference proposal, help plan a single webinar, serve on a one-year advisory group, or write a blog post for an association publication. Virtual committee meetings further reduce the time drain by eliminating travel and allowing you to participate from your desk or home. The Association of College & Research Libraries (ACRL) allows virtual participation for up to a third of its committee members1, making it easier to contribute without rearranging your entire week. Even small contributions build your network and demonstrate reliability, paving the way to larger roles later.
Geographic Barriers
For librarians in rural areas or outside major conference hubs, geography used to be a dealbreaker for association leadership. That's no longer the case. Many associations now operate with a hybrid or fully virtual governance model. The ALA Council adopted hybrid meeting rules in 2024-20252, enabling remote attendance and centralized online voting for membership meetings3. The Reaching Across Illinois Library System (RAILS) explicitly recognizes travel cost and time as legitimate reasons for remote participation4, a policy mirrored by groups like the Association of Research Libraries (ARL), which lists virtual meeting procedures as standard practice6. State associations such as the Ohio Library Council require only that remote participants be seen and heard, making videoconferencing a straightforward substitute for in-person gatherings. These shifts don't just help with geography; they also lower barriers for people with disabilities and caregivers who might otherwise be excluded8. Virtual mentorship programs and online discussion boards can build the same relationships as a conference coffee break, especially when associations design intentional networking moments into their virtual events.
Library Career Outlook: Salary and Employment Data
Understanding salary benchmarks can help you set realistic expectations and negotiate effectively as you advance into leadership positions. Librarians who take on association leadership roles, direct departments, or manage large systems often earn well above the national median. The figures below reflect the broader occupation of librarians and media collections specialists nationwide.
Building Leadership Skills Through Association Work
What specific leadership skills can you develop through library association involvement? Beyond networking, volunteer roles on committees, interest groups, and governing boards directly build capabilities that transfer to your day job.
Skills You Gain from Committee Work
Serving on an ALA, PLA, or state association committee teaches practical leadership in a low-stakes environment. You learn facilitation by running meetings that bring together diverse perspectives on collection development, intellectual freedom, or conference programming. Budgeting experience comes from reviewing division finances or grant proposals, while strategic planning emerges when you help set a roundtable's three-year priorities. Advocacy skills sharpen as you craft position statements or testify at legislative days, translating library needs to policymakers.
Facilitation: Running consensus-building discussions across committee members with different backgrounds.
Budgeting: Allocating limited resources for programming, scholarships, or publications.
Strategic planning: Setting long-term goals and tracking measurable outcomes.
Advocacy: Communicating library value to boards, funders, and elected officials.
Translating Volunteer Roles to Your Resume
Association leadership belongs on your resume under a dedicated 'Leadership & Service' section, not buried under hobbies. Instead of listing titles, describe actions and impact. For example: 'Co-chaired a state association conference track, coordinating 12 sessions and increasing attendance by 20 percent.' Or: 'Managed an annual budget of $30,000 as PLA committee treasurer.' In interviews, frame these experiences as management training: 'In my role on the state library association ethics committee, I navigated competing stakeholder needs and built consensus on a revised code of conduct, which prepared me to handle personnel decisions.'
How Association Governance Prepares You for Management
Many library director positions explicitly expect association involvement because it mirrors governance responsibilities. Serving on the PLA Board of Directors, the leadership body currently headed by President Jamar O. Rahming, requires the same oversight muscles as running a library system: interpreting policy, evaluating the executive director, and setting organizational direction. This governance work directly answers the question of how to be a good library manager. When you understand how a board governs, you manage more effectively inside your own institution, respecting the library board's role while executing day-to-day operations.
The Qualities of an Effective Library Leader
Association work highlights what qualities define an effective library leader: collaborative spirit because no decision is made alone; visionary thinking to anticipate community needs five years out; and inclusive practice that ensures all voices are heard during decision-making. These traits are cultivated every time you co-chair a membership committee or serve as a state chapter councilor. Employers know that candidates who step into association leadership have already demonstrated these qualities, and that's why involvement often correlates with job advancement in library science careers to branch manager, assistant director, or director roles.
Think of association work as the best unpaid internship in library leadership. Serving on a committee gives you real budget conversations, real project deadlines, and real peer visibility years before your job title catches up. Few resume lines carry more weight with hiring directors.
Success Stories: Library Leaders Who Started in Associations
One year. That is how quickly one librarian went from brand-new member to an elected officer of a state library association, setting a career trajectory that turned a non-managerial position into a branch manager role. Stories like this show that association leadership is not reserved for mid-career veterans; it can accelerate professional growth at any stage.
From Committee Work to Branch Manager
A public librarian, initially hired as a non-managerial librarian, joined a state library association and immediately volunteered for a conference planning committee. The work involved organizing session tracks and welcoming speakers, but it also placed her in regular contact with association board members and library directors from across the state. Within a year, she was elected Vice-President/President-Elect of the association. That visibility, along with the practical skills gained from committee leadership, helped her transition first to a Reference Services Manager role and then to Branch Manager. Colleagues who had seen her manage association projects and advocate for public libraries became references and mentors. As she noted in a leadership profile,2 the jump from committee volunteer to elected officer proved that early career professionals can have a voice.
Jamar O. Rahming: A Path to National Leadership
Jamar O. Rahming’s involvement trajectory illustrates how state-level work connects to national influence. Now the President of the Public Library Association (PLA), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), Rahming also serves as Executive Director of the Delaware Division of Libraries.1 His engagement with PLA and ALA was built on a foundation of service in state and regional library networks, where he gained experience in governance, advocacy, and program development. Leading PLA’s board places him at the center of public library policy and professional development initiatives that affect thousands of library workers. The progression from local committee work to national office highlights that association involvement is cumulative: each role builds a reputation and a network that opens higher-level doors, leading to diverse MLIS alumni career paths.
What These Stories Teach Us
Common themes emerge from these examples. First, starting small works. Committee membership or a task force role often leads to board positions, as seen in the typical career progression of committee member, chair, board member, and officer.1 Second, visibility matters. Association work puts you in front of hiring managers and decision-makers who observe your leadership style directly. Third, the timeline can be fast. Both the branch manager example and Rahming’s trajectory demonstrate that within a few years, dedicated association volunteers can move from the sidelines to the center of library leadership, landing some of the most satisfying library careers.
Association leadership is accessible at every career stage, builds transferable skills faster than most on-the-job training, and delivers documented career benefits, including a stronger foundation for salary negotiation for librarians, through expanded networks and professional visibility. The path forward is straightforward: attend a virtual committee meeting this month, submit an Emerging Leaders application during the next cycle, or volunteer for a state association task force. Each step connects you with colleagues who shape library policy and practice across the country. Your next leadership role starts with one decision to show up.